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EOI B1&B2 Module 4 Resources

đź“° Mass Media and Fake News Vocabulary

🟢 Level B1 (Intermediate)

Focus: Basic media habits, social media use, and identifying simple lies.


1. Phrasal Verbs (B1)

  • Check out: To look at something to see if it is interesting or true.

    • Example: You should check out that website before you share the story.

  • Look up: To try to find a piece of information in a book or on the internet.

    • Example: I didn't believe the news, so I looked up the facts online.

  • Turn on/off: To start or stop a device (TV, radio).

    • Example: I turn on the news every morning while I have breakfast.

  • Keep up with: To stay informed about the latest news or events.

    • Example: It’s hard to keep up with all the news on social media.


2. Idioms & Expressions (B1)

  • Take it with a grain of salt: To not completely believe something because it might not be true.

    • Example: I take everything I read on Twitter with a grain of salt.

  • Word of mouth: Information passed from person to person by talking.

    • Example: I heard about the protest through word of mouth, not from the TV.

  • Front page: The first page of a newspaper (where the most important news is).

    • Example: The scandal was on the front page of every newspaper.


3. Essential Nouns (B1)

  • Headline: The title of a news story.

    • Example: The headlines today are all about the weather.

  • Source: Where information comes from (a person, a book, a website).

    • Example: Always check the source of a story before you believe it.

  • Fake news: False information disguised as news.

    • Example: There is a lot of fake news about celebrities on the internet.

  • Article: A piece of writing in a newspaper, magazine, or website.

    • Example: I read an interesting article about climate change.


4. Adjectives (B1)

  • True / False: Correct or incorrect.

    • Example: Is that story true, or is it just a rumor?

  • Reliable: Something or someone you can trust.

    • Example: The BBC is usually a very reliable source of information.

  • Shocking: Very surprising and upsetting.

    • Example: The news about the accident was absolutely shocking.


🔵 Level B2 (Upper-Intermediate)

Focus: Media ethics, bias, and the impact of misinformation.

1. Phrasal Verbs (B2)

  • Call out: To publicly criticize someone for saying something false or doing something wrong.

    • Example: Many people called out the politician for his dishonest comments.

  • Sift through: To examine a lot of information to find what is important or true.

    • Example: Journalists have to sift through thousands of tweets to find the truth.

  • Tune in (to): To watch or listen to a specific program.

    • Example: Millions of people tune in to the news to see the election results.

  • Stand out: To be very noticeable (like a sensational headline).

    • Example: That headline really stands out because it's so dramatic.


2. Idioms & Collocations (B2)

  • The elephant in the room: An obvious problem that people are avoiding.

    • Example: The bias of the channel is the elephant in the room during the debate.

  • Put a spin on: To present information in a way that favors a specific opinion.

    • Example: The government tried to put a positive spin on the bad economic news.

  • Clickbait: Content whose main goal is to get people to click on a link.

    • Example: Most of those "miracle diet" articles are just clickbait.


3. Nouns (B2)

  • Bias: A strong opinion for or against something that is often unfair.

    • Example: The newspaper showed a clear bias against the new law.

  • Transparency: Being open, honest, and not hiding information.

    • Example: We need more transparency about who pays for these online ads.

  • Circulation: The number of copies of a newspaper or magazine sold.

    • Example: Print circulation is falling as more people read news online.

  • Broadcaster: A company that sends out programs on TV or radio.

    • Example: The public broadcaster is funded by the citizens.


4. Adjectives (B2)

  • Sensationalized: Described in an exaggerated way to get people's attention.

    • Example: The report was too sensationalized to be taken seriously.

  • Credible: Deserving to be believed.

    • Example: You need to find a credible expert to interview for your report.

  • Pervasive: Spreading widely throughout a group or place.

    • Example: Misinformation is pervasive on social media platforms.

  • Unsubstantiated: Not supported by facts or evidence.

    • Example: The tabloid published unsubstantiated claims about the actor's health.


5. Verbs (B2)

  • Verify: To check that something is true or accurate.

    • Example: You should always verify the facts before sharing a post.

  • Manipulate: To control or influence something in a dishonest way.

    • Example: Some groups use bots to manipulate public opinion.

  • Disseminate: (Formal) To spread information widely.

    • Example: The internet allows people to disseminate news instantly.

  • Scrutinize: To examine something very carefully.

    • Example: The public should scrutinize the promises made by politicians.

 
 
 

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