Reading B1/B2 . Model 1: Multiple questions for a text.

🌟 B1 – Integrated Tips + Reading Exercise

Instructions

Read the text about renewable energy.For questions 1–6, choose the answer (A, B, C or D) which you think fits best according to the text.

B1 Reading Tips (Use them as you read!)

TIP 1 – Before reading

Skim the text quickly to understand what it is about.

TIP 2 – While reading

Look for main ideas, not every small detail.

TIP 3 – Unknown vocabulary

If you don’t understand a word, don’t stop — continue reading for clues.

TIP 4 – When answering questions

Use elimination: cross out answers that are clearly wrong or not mentioned.

Text – Renewable Energy: Small Steps, Big Change

In many countries, people are using more renewable energy. Solar panels on roofs and large wind turbines in fields produce electricity from sunlight and wind. Recently, the cost of solar panels has dropped. This means more families and companies can afford them.

TIP: Look for cause–and–effect words like “because”, “so”, “this means” — they help you answer questions.

Renewable energy has a problem: sometimes the sun does not shine, and the wind does not blow. To solve this, engineers build batteries and other systems to store electricity for later use. These systems are getting better, but they are still expensive.

Local people sometimes worry about new projects. They might be concerned about noise from wind turbines or how the area looks. When companies talk with the community and listen to their ideas, people are more likely to accept the projects.

Many governments offer help, such as small payments or reduced taxes, to encourage homes and businesses to use renewable energy. People hope that these changes will make electricity cleaner and cheaper in the future.

Questions — choose A, B, C or D

Questions — choose A, B, C or D

TIP before you start:

Read the question first.

Then look for the part of the text that answers it.

What is the reason more people can buy solar panels now?

A) They are smaller.

B) They are cheaper.

C) They are more colourful.

D) They use less electricity.

What problem with solar and wind energy is mentioned?

A) They make too much noise.

B) They are difficult to install.

C) They are not always available.

D) They need a lot of water.

How do engineers try to fix the problem in question 2?

A) By building more power stations.

B) By using batteries to store electricity.

C) By painting panels white.

D) By asking people to use less energy.

Why might local people oppose wind farms?

A) They want higher taxes.

B) They worry about noise and appearance.

C) They prefer coal power.

D) They cannot see the turbines from their homes.

How do companies increase local support for energy projects?

A) They ignore community opinions.

B) They make more profit for investors.

C) They hold meetings and listen to people.

D) They build projects faster.

What is the general hope for renewable energy in the future?

A) It will make electricity cleaner and cheaper.

B) It will stop all power use.

C) It will make people move to cities.

D) It will increase fossil fuel use.

Answer Key — B1

1. B

2. C

3. B

4. B

5. C

6. A

🌟 B2 – Integrated Tips + Reading Exercise

Instructions

Read the text below.For questions 1–6, choose the answer (A, B, C or D) which you think fits best according to the text.

B2 Reading Tips (Use them during the task!)

TIP 1 – Focus on contrasts

Words like however, although, yet, " and " while show the writer’s true opinion.

TIP 2 – Don’t trust answers that copy exact words

Matching words ≠ matching meaning.

TIP 3 – Understand the writer’s attitude

Look for small clues that show approval, criticism, or doubt.

TIP 4 – Eliminate extremes

Answers with always, never, and everyone are usually wrong.

Text – Renewable Energy: Growing Pains and Promise

Renewable energy is expanding fast. Solar arrays and wind farms are appearing near cities and rural areas alike. Improvements in technology and mass production have lowered costs, so investors and households see renewables as a realistic option. However, this rapid growth brings new challenges.

TIP: “However” signals a contrast — the next point often contains the problem.

A key issue is variability: sunlight and wind vary from hour to hour and place to place. Grid operators must balance supply and demand constantly. Energy storage solutions — like large batteries and pumped hydro plants — help smooth out supply, but they add complexity and cost. Experts say we need smarter grids that use digital controls and forecasting to manage many different energy sources.

TIP: When the writer gives examples (like batteries), questions often ask about solutions.

Social acceptance is another hurdle. People can support clean energy in principle, but resist specific projects close to their homes. Concerns often include sightlines, noise, and effects on wildlife. Successful projects tend to include early consultation, fair compensation, and clear environmental plans.

Overall, while technical and social obstacles remain, most analysts agree that with investment and good planning, renewables can deliver a large share of future electricity.

Questions — choose A, B, C or D

TIP before answering: For each question, ask: Which option is supported by the text, not by my opinion?

Questions — choose A, B, C or D

TIP before answering:

For each question, ask:

Which option is supported by the text, not by my opinion?

Why are renewables now seen as realistic?

A) They require no maintenance.

B) Costs have fallen due to better technology and production.

C) Fossil fuels have disappeared.

D) People use much less energy now.

What does “variability” refer to?

A) Differences in energy prices.

B) Changes in the supply of sun and wind.

C) The number of renewable companies.

D) Types of batteries available.

Which solution helps manage energy fluctuations?

A) Building more coal plants.

B) Energy storage and smarter grids.

C) Forcing people to use less energy.

D) Importing electricity only from abroad.

Why is social acceptance a “hurdle”?

A) People do not understand electricity.

B) Communities oppose nearby projects even if they support renewables overall.

C) Governments ban discussions about energy.

D) All renewable projects harm wildlife.

What helps projects gain acceptance?

A) Quick construction with no discussions.

B) Consultation, compensation, and clear plans.

C) Promising free electricity to everyone.

D) Keeping details secret.

What is the author’s overall view?

A) Renewables cannot be a major part of the future.

B) Renewables will succeed only if problems are ignored.

C) With investment and planning, renewables can provide a significant share of electricity.

D) Renewable energy is already perfect.

Answer Key — B2

1. B

2. B

3. B

4. B

5. B