Speaking EOI B1& B2: Current Problems
- WEBCI Online English material
- Nov 5, 2025
- 5 min read
Updated: Dec 27, 2025
🗣️ Task 1 – Individual Monologue
You are going to talk about Global and Social Problems. You have 1–2 minutes to prepare and then 3–4 minutes to speak.
Try to:
Organize your ideas (introduction, development, conclusion).
Use nouns, connectors, phrasal verbs, and idioms.
Give examples, opinions, and possible solutions.
🎙️ Monologue – Global & Social Problems (B1–B2 Level)
Today, our world faces many global and social problems that affect people’s daily lives. Some of the most important issues are immigration, politics, housing, and climate change.
First of all, illegal immigration has become a big challenge for many countries. People leave their homes because of poverty, war, or lack of opportunities. Governments should set up (create) systems to help immigrants fit in (adapt) to their new societies, while also keeping borders safe.
Secondly, many people have lost trust in politicians. There are too many cases of corruption, empty promises, and lack of transparency. Citizens need honesty and leadership from their governments to solve real problems.
Another major issue is the difficulty of finding affordable housing. The cost of living keeps rising, especially in big cities. Young people can’t get by (manage financially) or buy their own homes, which creates frustration and inequality.
And of course, we can’t forget global warming. The planet is facing serious environmental damage — melting ice, forest fires, and pollution. Everyone should cut down on (reduce) waste, drive less, and take care of (protect) the environment.
In conclusion, the world’s problems are connected. At the end of the day, if we all work together, we can create a fairer, safer, and more sustainable world.
🌟 Useful Nouns
Immigration · Poverty · War · Opportunities · Borders · Politicians · Corruption · Transparency · Honesty · Leadership · Housing · Cost of living · Frustration · Inequality · Environment · Pollution
🔗 Connectors
First of all / Secondly / Another major issue / In conclusion
On the one hand / On the other hand
As a result / Therefore / Because of / Due to
At the end of the day / All in all / In my opinion
🚀 Phrasal Verbs
Set up = create or establish
Fit in = adapt to a group or society
Get by = survive or manage with little money
Cut down on = reduce
Take care of = look after or protect
💬 B1–B2 Idioms
At the end of the day = finally, after considering everything
Every cloud has a silver lining = something good comes from bad situations
Actions speak louder than words = what you do is more important than what you say
Better late than never = it’s better to act late than not at all
The tip of the iceberg = only a small part of a bigger problem
💡 💬 Speaking Tips for the Monologue
Open clearly: “Today I’m going to talk about some global and social problems we face.”
Use clear transitions (“first of all”, “secondly”, “in conclusion”).
Include examples (for example: “In Spain, housing prices have increased a lot.”).
Add two phrasal verbs and two idioms naturally.
End with a message of hope or cooperation.
🎓 EOI Exam Instructions – Dialogue
🎭 Task 2 – Interactive Discussion
You are going to have a conversation about social inequality and global challenges. You have 1–2 minutes to prepare and 4–6 minutes to speak together.
👥 Roles
🧍 Role A:You believe governments should take stronger action against social problems like poverty, housing, and pollution. People need laws and policies to make real change.
🧍 Role B:You believe citizens are also responsible. If everyone takes care of the planet and helps others, we can make progress. Personal action matters as much as laws.
Try to:
Express agreement and disagreement politely.
Use connectors, nouns, phrasal verbs, and idioms.
Give reasons, examples, and solutions.
🎭 Dialogue – Governments vs. Citizens: Who Should Act? (B1–B2 Extended)
Role A: I think governments should take stronger action. They have the power and resources to deal with (handle) social problems like poverty, unemployment, and housing.
Role B: I agree that governments have a big role, but people should also take responsibility. If everyone cuts down on (reduces) waste and pollution, we can really make a difference. Actions speak louder than words.
Role A: True, but individuals can only do so much. We need laws, programmes, and investment to fight inequality. The government should set up (create) affordable housing projects and control prices.
Role B: That’s a good point, but sometimes politicians just make promises and nothing changes. People should stand up for (defend) their rights and speak out (express opinions) when something is unfair.
Role A: Yes, I agree there’s too much corruption and not enough transparency. But still, without good leadership, things can easily get out of hand (become uncontrollable).
Role B: Exactly, but we also need a change in attitude. Many people only care about themselves. If we look after (take care of) each other and the environment, we’ll see real progress.
Role A: You’re right. It’s a matter of teamwork between citizens and politicians. At the end of the day, we’re all living on the same planet.
Role B: Absolutely. If everyone does their part — government, companies, and people — we can make the world a fairer and cleaner place to live.
🌟 Useful Nouns
Government · Citizens · Poverty · Unemployment · Housing · Inequality · Resources · Investment · Leadership · Corruption · Transparency · Environment · Rights · Attitude · Teamwork
🔗 Connectors
I agree, but… / That’s true, however… / On the other hand…
Actually / Maybe / From my point of view
As a result / Because of this / In the end
At the end of the day / All in all / To sum up
🚀 Phrasal Verbs
Deal with = manage or handle
Cut down on = reduce
Set up = create or establish
Stand up for = defend something
Speak out = express your opinion
Look after = take care of
Get out of hand = become uncontrolled
💬 B1–B2 Idioms
Actions speak louder than words = what you do is more important than what you say
At the end of the day = finally, after everything
Better late than never = it’s better to act late than not at all
The tip of the iceberg = only a small part of the problem
Every cloud has a silver lining = something good can come from a bad situation
💡 💬 Speaking Tips for the Dialogue
Show interaction — react to your partner’s points, not just your own.
Use polite disagreement: “That’s true, but I see it differently.”
Include examples to support your ideas.
Use 3 connectors, 2 phrasal verbs, and 2 idioms.
End with a cooperative tone — agree on a common solution.
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